The Hawaiian Islands are an archipelago located in the Pacific Ocean. Hawaii is the 50th and most recent U.S. state, admitted to the Union in 1959. The islands stretch across 1,500 miles in the central Pacific Ocean.
The largest and most populated island is Oahu, home to the state's capital and largest city Honolulu. Oahu attracts the most tourists out of all the islands with popular destinations like Waikiki Beach and Pearl Harbor.
The island of Hawaii, nicknamed "The Big Island", is the largest island but less populated than Oahu. The Big Island features Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and active volcanoes Mauna Loa and Kilauea.
Maui is the second largest Hawaiian island and a popular tourist spot. Maui has numerous beaches, the Haleakala volcano, and the old whaling town of Lahaina. Other islands include Kauai, known as the "Garden Isle" for its lush green landscapes, and Molokai.
Important cities and towns in Hawaii besides Honolulu include Hilo and Kailua-Kona on the Big Island. Hawaii's unique remoteness in the Pacific gives it a distinctive Polynesian culture different than the continental U.S. The tropical, volcanic islands offer diverse landscapes and year-round warm climate.