Illinois, US
Illinois: State of the United States of America
About
Illinois is a midwestern state located along the Mississippi River between Indiana and Missouri. Its major metropolitan center is Chicago, on the shores of Lake Michigan.
Some key facts about Illinois:
- Capital: Springfield
- Population: Around 12.7 million (6th most populous state)
- Area: 57,914 square miles
- Nickname: The Prairie State
Northern Illinois is urban and industrial anchored by the Chicago-Joliet-Naperville metropolitan area. Central and Southern Illinois are largely flat prairie lands devoted to agriculture with smaller cities like Peoria, Springfield and Bloomington.
Illinois has a significant transportation network including airports, trains, highways and waterways that support industries like finance, manufacturing, energy, logistics and more. The Port of Chicago links the Midwest to global shipping.
Culturally, Chicago drives music, food, sports and architecture in the state. Illinois offers a blend of midwestern charm and cosmopolitan amenities. The Willis Tower, Navy Pier, Magnificent Mile and Millennium Park highlight Chicago.
Illinois experiences humid summers and cold winters. Outdoor recreation includes Lake Michigan beaches, parks, hiking, boating and urban exploration. Illinois contributes significantly to national politics as a demographic bellwether.
In summary, Illinois offers big city excitement in Chicago alongside rural midwestern heritage. The state’s diversity, central location and economic powerhouse make it a microcosm of America.
Quick Facts about Illinois
Population : | 12,587,530 |
Country : | United States of America |
Different from : | Illinois County |
Head of government : | Governor of Illinois |
Area : | 149998 km2 |
Water as percent of area : | 4.13% |
Land as percent of area : | 95.87% |
Continent : | North America |
Easternmost point : | Point(-87.020833333 42.493611111), Point(-87.497275 38.782655555) |
Legislative body : | Illinois General Assembly |
Named for : | Illinois Confederation |
Official language : | English |
Altitude : | 597 feet / 182 meters |
Capital : | Springfield |
Establishment : | December 12, 1818 (205 years ago) |
Time Zone : | America/Chicago, Central Time Zone |
Local time : | 14:57:50 (30th October 2024) |
Geography
Illinois is located at 40°0'1"N 89°15'1"W (40.0003204, -89.2503681). It has 6 neighbors: Missouri, Iowa, Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin and Kentucky.
Illinois map
The largest city of Illinois is Chicago with a population of 2,677,643. Other cities include, Aurora population 196,383, Naperville population 147,986, Rockford population 144,835 and Springfield population 113,671. See all Illinois cities & populated places.
Largest Cities in Illinois (more)
Cities, Towns, Villages, Neighborhoods & Other Populated Places in Illinois.
City Name | Title | County | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Chicago | The third most populous city in the United States and the center of the Chicago metropolitan area. | Nomós Aitolías kai Akarnanías | 2,677,643 |
Aurora | The second most populous city in Illinois. | Kane | 196,383 |
Naperville | The second most populous city in Illinois. | DuPage | 147,986 |
Rockford | The second most populous city in Illinois. | Winnebago | 144,835 |
Springfield | The capital of Illinois and the county seat of Sangamon County. | Sangamon | 113,671 |
Elgin | The second most populous city in Kane County, Illinois. | Kane | 110,196 |
Peoria | The third most populous city in Illinois. | Peoria | 109,428 |
Bremen | A village in Ford County, Illinois. | Randolph | 106,197 |
Champaign | The most populous city in Champaign County, Illinois. | Champaign | 89,390 |
Joliet | The second most populous city in Will County, Illinois. | Will | 85,583 |
Waukegan | The second most populous city in Lake County, Illinois. | Lake | 85,453 |
Cicero | Town in Illinois | Cook | 79,727 |
Bloomington | The second most populous city in McLean County, Illinois. | McLean | 77,132 |
Arlington Heights | Village in Cook County, Illinois, United States; suburb of Chicago, Illinois | Cook | 75,101 |
Bolingbrook | Town in Illinois | Will | 74,025 |
Evanston | A city in Cook County, Illinois. | Cook | 72,683 |
Show more Illinois cities and populated places
- Official Website
Official website of Illinois
- Bruce Rauner , 14 January, 2019 2015-01-12T00:00:00Z Republican Party
- J.B. Pritzker , 2019-01-14T00:00:00Z Democratic Party
Illinois has 6 neighbours.
- Jersey County
- Hardin County
- Lawrence County
- Jefferson County
- Henry County
- Saline County
- Kankakee County
- Vermilion County
- Pope County
- Piatt County
- Winnebago County
- Jo Daviess County
- LaSalle County
- Kane County
- Stephenson County
- Hamilton County
- Stark County
- Sangamon County
- Macoupin County
- Rock Island County
- Johnson County
- Montgomery County
- Logan County
- McDonough County
- Pike County
- McHenry County
- Scott County
- Washington County
- Hancock County
- Lake County
- Henderson County
- Jackson County
- Madison County
- Marion County
- Richland County
- Shelby County
- Wayne County
- Livingston County
- Will County
- Wabash County
- Kendall County
- Massac County
- Woodford County
- Mason County
- Iroquois County
- Schuyler County
- Putnam County
- Union County
- Williamson County
- Perry County
- Warren County
- Macon County
- Moultrie County
- Monroe County
- Lee County
- Morgan County
- Mercer County
- Ogle County
- Grundy County
- Pulaski County
- Whiteside County
- Tazewell County
- Peoria County
- Randolph County
- White County
- Menard County
- Knox County
- Marshall County
- Jasper County
- St. Clair County
- McLean County
- Carroll County
- DeWitt County
- Cumberland County
- Adams County
- Crawford County
- Calhoun County
- Greene County
- Clay County
- Coles County
- Ford County
- Fayette County
- DuPage County
- DeKalb County
- Brown County
- Effingham County
- Bureau County
- Franklin County
- Champaign County
- Cook County
- Clark County
- Boone County
- Cass County
- Clinton County
- Edgar County
- Douglas County
- Alexander County
- Christian County
- Edwards County
- Bond County
- Fulton County
- Gallatin County
Demographics
Year | Population | % Change | Method |
1910 | 5,638,591 | - | census |
1920 | 6,485,280 | 13.06% | census |
1930 | 7,630,654 | 15.01% | census |
1940 | 7,897,241 | 3.38% | census |
1950 | 8,712,176 | 9.35% | census |
1960 | 10,081,158 | 13.58% | census |
1970 | 11,113,976 | 9.29% | census |
1980 | 11,426,518 | 2.74% | census |
1990 | 11,430,602 | 0.04% | census |
2000 | 12,419,293 | 7.96% | census |
2010 | 12,830,632 | 3.21% | census |
2011 | 12,867,454 | 0.29% | estimation process |
2012 | 12,882,510 | 0.12% | estimation process |
2013 | 12,895,129 | 0.1% | estimation process |
2014 | 12,884,493 | -0.08% | estimation process |
2015 | 12,858,913 | -0.2% | estimation process |
2016 | 12,820,527 | -0.3% | estimation process |
2017 | 12,778,828 | -0.33% | estimation process |
2018 | 12,723,071 | -0.44% | estimation process |
2019 | 12,671,821 | -0.4% | estimation process |
2020 | 12,587,530 | -0.67% | estimation process |
People born in Illinois (200)
People born in Illinois, including writer Wallace Wattles, film writer and director James Edward Grant, designer Gordon Buehrig, .
List
- Louis Diage (set decorator) he was born in 22/07/1905
- Beast (Fictonal comic book character)
- Harold Lasswell (American political scientist) he was born in 13/02/1902
- Tex Williams (American musician (1917-1985)) he was born in 23/08/1917
- Don Marquis (American writer) he was born in 29/07/1878
- Samuel Putnam (American translator and scholar of Romance languages) he was born in 10/10/1892
- Ashton C. Shallenberger (American politician (1862-1938)) he was born in 23/12/1862
- Cynthia Ann Parker (American kidnapped by the Comanches) she was born in 01/01/1827
- Jonatha Brooke (American musician) she was born in 23/01/1964
- Floyd Davis (racing driver) he was born in 05/03/1909
- Mary Alice McWhinnie (American biologist) she was born in 10/08/1922
- Richard Allan (American actor (1923-1999)) he was born in 22/06/1923
- John Miller (American entrepreneur) he was born in 01/01/1872
- Marcia Moretto (Argentinian dancer) she was born in 18/07/1946
- Charles Thias (American tug-of-war competitor) he was born in 15/11/1879
- Raphael Tracey (American soccer player (1904-1975)) he was born in 06/02/1904
- Robby Steinhardt (American musician) he was born in 25/05/1950
- W. Ryerson Johnson (American writer) he was born in 19/10/1901
Illinois Counties (more)
County Name | Population |
---|---|
Cook County | 5,108,284 |
DuPage County | 917,481 |
Lake County | 693,593 |
Will County | 688,726 |
Kane County | 531,010 |
McHenry County | 305,888 |
Winnebago County | 281,295 |
Madison County | 262,635 |
Saint Clair County | 258,046 |
Champaign County | 209,192 |
Sangamon County | 193,882 |
Peoria County | 177,652 |
McLean County | 171,256 |
Rock Island County | 140,907 |
Tazewell County | 130,777 |
Kendall County | 130,638 |
Show more Illinois counties