Pennsylvania, US
Pennsylvania: State in the northeastern United States
About
Pennsylvania is a state located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. It played a pivotal role in early American history as one of the 13 original colonies.
Some key facts about Pennsylvania:
- Capital: Harrisburg
- Population: Around 13 million (5th most populous state)
- Area: 46,055 square miles
- Nicknames: The Keystone State, Quaker State
Pennsylvania has a diverse landscape including metropolitan areas, mountains, forests, rivers, and farmland. Major cities include Philadelphia and Pittsburgh. The state has four seasons and a humid continental climate.
Historically, Pennsylvania was home to Native American tribes like the Lenape and Shawnee. In 1681, William Penn founded the Pennsylvania colony which became a haven for Quakers and others seeking religious freedom. Key events like the signing of the Declaration of Independence later occurred in Pennsylvania.
Pennsylvania played a vital role in the Industrial Revolution and development of manufacturing, steel production, railroads, and mining. It continues to be an industrial and agricultural powerhouse today with major industries including health care, biotech, education, and tourism.
The state is home to renowned educational institutions such as the University of Pennsylvania and Carnegie Mellon as well as historic sites like Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell. Outdoor recreational activities like hiking, fishing, and skiing are also popular.
In summary, Pennsylvania is an influential historic state and economic powerhouse known for independence, industry, natural beauty, and metropolitan diversity. Its rich heritage and resources make it a dynamic place to live and visit.
Quick Facts about Pennsylvania
Population : | 12,783,254 |
Country : | United States of America |
Head of government : | Governor of Pennsylvania |
Area : | 119283 km2 |
Water as percent of area : | 2.85% |
Land as percent of area : | 97.15% |
Northernmost point : | Point(-79.761872222 42.499847222) |
Legislative body : | Pennsylvania General Assembly |
Named for : | William Penn |
Official language : | English |
Altitude : | 1,099 feet / 335 meters |
Capital : | Harrisburg |
Establishment : | December 12, 1787 (237 years ago) |
Time Zone : | UTC−05:00, America/New_York, Eastern Time Zone |
Local time : | 00:36:03 (23rd December 2024) |
Geography
Pennsylvania is located at 40°48'0"N 77°42'0"W (40.8000000, -77.7000000). It has 7 neighbors: Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, New Jersey, New York, Ohio and Ontario.
Pennsylvania map
The largest city of Pennsylvania is Philadelphia with a population of 1,578,487. Other cities include, Pittsburgh population 299,226, Allentown population 121,470, Erie population 95,077 and Reading population 88,217. See all Pennsylvania cities & populated places.
Largest Cities in Pennsylvania (more)
Cities, Towns, Villages, Neighborhoods & Other Populated Places in Pennsylvania.
City Name | Title | County | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Philadelphia | The sixth most populous city in the United States and the center of the Philadelphia metropolitan area. | Philadelphia | 1,578,487 |
Pittsburgh | The second most populous city in Pennsylvania and the center of the Pittsburgh metropolitan area. | Allegheny | 299,226 |
Allentown | The third most populous city in Pennsylvania. | Lehigh | 121,470 |
Erie | The second most populous city in Pennsylvania. | Erie | 95,077 |
Reading | The fourth most populous city in Pennsylvania. | Berks | 88,217 |
Upper Darby | Town in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States | Delaware | 82,883 |
Scranton | The third most populous city in Pennsylvania. | Lackawanna | 76,532 |
City of Scranton | A city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. | Lackawanna | 76,089 |
Bethlehem | The second most populous city in Northampton County, Pennsylvania. | Northampton | 74,892 |
McMurray | Census-designated place in Peters Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania (USA) | Washington | 66,573 |
Bensalem | Township in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, United States | Bucks | 60,491 |
Center City | Neighborhood of Philadelphia, PA | Philadelphia | 57,239 |
Abington | Township in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, USA | Montgomery | 55,285 |
Bristol | The most populous city in Bucks County, Pennsylvania. | Bucks | 53,311 |
Levittown | Census-designated place in Nassau County, New York | Bucks | 52,983 |
Whitman | A borough in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. | Philadelphia | 49,732 |
Show more Pennsylvania cities and populated places
- Official Website
Official website of Pennsylvania
- Ed Rendell , 18 January, 2011 2003-01-21T00:00:00Z
- Tom Ridge , 5 October, 2001 1995-01-17T00:00:00Z
- Tom Wolf , 2015-01-20T00:00:00Z
- Mark S. Schweiker , 21 January, 2003 2001-10-05T00:00:00Z
- Tom Corbett , 20 January, 2015 2011-01-18T00:00:00Z
Pennsylvania has 7 neighbours.
- Delaware state of the United States of America
- Maryland state of the United States of America
- West Virginia state of the United States of America
- New Jersey state of the United States of America
- New York state of the United States of America
- Ohio state of the United States of America
- Ontario province of Canada
- Luzerne County
- Allegheny County
- Butler County
- Warren County
- Westmoreland County
- Erie County
- Carbon County
- Mifflin County
- Cambria County
- Snyder County
- Armstrong County
- McKean County
- Columbia County
- Greene County
- Wayne County
- Sullivan County
- Centre County
- Clinton County
- Philadelphia County
- Clearfield County
- Northampton County
- Potter County
- Montour County
- Lycoming County
- Fulton County
- Berks County
- York County
- Huntingdon County
- Delaware County
- Lancaster County
- Blair County
- Elk County
- Susquehanna County
- Monroe County
- Lehigh County
- Clarion County
- Cumberland County
- Franklin County
- Forest County
- Bucks County
- Lebanon County
- Bradford County
- Lawrence County
- Wyoming County
- Montgomery County
- Jefferson County
- Beaver County
- Fayette County
- Washington County
- Schuylkill County
- Union County
- Northumberland County
- Adams County
- Venango County
- Chester County
- Somerset County
- Perry County
- Pike County
- Juniata County
- Crawford County
- Indiana County
- Tioga County
- Lackawanna County
- Bedford County
- Dauphin County
- Mercer County
- Cameron County
Demographics
Year | Population | % Change | Method |
1820 | 1,049,458 | - | census |
1830 | 1,348,233 | 22.16% | census |
1840 | 1,724,033 | 21.8% | demographic balance |
1910 | 7,665,111 | 77.51% | census |
1920 | 8,720,017 | 12.1% | census |
1930 | 9,631,350 | 9.46% | census |
1940 | 9,900,180 | 2.72% | census |
1950 | 10,498,012 | 5.69% | census |
1960 | 11,319,366 | 7.26% | census |
1970 | 11,793,909 | 4.02% | census |
1980 | 11,863,895 | 0.59% | census |
1990 | 11,881,643 | 0.15% | census |
2000 | 12,281,054 | 3.25% | census |
2010 | 12,702,379 | 3.32% | census |
2011 | 12,745,815 | 0.34% | estimation process |
2012 | 12,767,118 | 0.17% | estimation process |
2013 | 12,776,309 | 0.07% | estimation process |
2014 | 12,788,313 | 0.09% | estimation process |
2015 | 12,784,826 | -0.03% | estimation process |
2016 | 12,782,275 | -0.02% | estimation process |
2017 | 12,787,641 | 0.04% | estimation process |
2018 | 12,800,922 | 0.1% | estimation process |
2019 | 12,801,989 | 0.01% | estimation process |
2020 | 12,783,254 | -0.15% | estimation process |
People born in Pennsylvania (200)
People born in Pennsylvania, including prelate of the Roman Catholic Church Andrew James Louis Brennan, writer Diane Hoh, puppeteer and pianist Norman Shetler, .
List
- William Julius Wilson (American sociologist) he was born in 20/12/1935
- Al Herman (American racing driver) he was born in 15/03/1927
- Claude AnShin Thomas (Recipient of the Purple Heart medal) he was born in 01/01/1947
- Anne Davies (figure skater) she was born in 21/12/1930
- Cornstalk (Native American in the American Revolution) he was born in 01/01/1720
- Florence Foster Jenkins (American soprano, renowned for her lack of musical skill and singing ability) she was born in 19/07/1868
- Michael Everson (American Irish linguist, typesetter and font designer, publisher) he was born in 09/01/1963
- Matt Wagner (American comic book writer and artist) he was born in 09/10/1961
- Abbie Neal (American country singer) she was born in 04/04/1918
- George Grey Barnard (American artist) he was born in 24/05/1863
- Tom Mix (American actor (1880-1940)) he was born in 06/01/1880
- Bruce Harlan (diver) he was born in 02/01/1926
- Les Brown (American bandleader, jazz musician, songwriter) he was born in 14/03/1912
- Adriano Jaime Miriam Veigle (American priest) he was born in 15/09/1912
- Agnes Sligh Turnbull (American writer) she was born in 14/10/1888
- A. W. Tozer (American missionary) he was born in 21/04/1897
- Cameron Carpenter (American musician) he was born in 18/04/1981
- Amy Steel (American actress) she was born in 03/05/1960
Pennsylvania Counties (more)
County Name | Population |
---|---|
Philadelphia County | 1,578,487 |
Allegheny County | 1,211,358 |
Montgomery County | 833,869 |
Bucks County | 627,987 |
Delaware County | 566,753 |
Lancaster County | 546,192 |
Chester County | 526,759 |
York County | 450,448 |
Berks County | 421,017 |
Lehigh County | 370,802 |
Westmoreland County | 347,087 |
Luzerne County | 316,982 |
Northampton County | 305,892 |
Dauphin County | 279,874 |
Erie County | 268,426 |
Cumberland County | 255,857 |
Show more Pennsylvania counties