Alaska, US
Alaska: Alaska is one of fifty states that make up the United States of America. Its capital is Juneau and its most populous city is Anchorage. It is located in the far northwest of North America, in the West region of the country, Pacific division. It borders the Arctic Ocean to the north, Canada to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the south, and the Bering Sea to the west. At 1,717,856 km² it is the largest state in the country and the seventh largest subnational entity in the world, behind the republic of Saja (Russia), Western Australia, Krai of Krasnoyarsk (Russia), Greenland (Denmark), Nunavut (Canada) and Queensland (Australia); 710,231 people in 2010,
About
Alaska became the 49th state admitted to the Union on January 3, 1959. It is the largest and most sparsely populated state, known for its rugged natural beauty.
Geography and Climate
Alaska covers 663,268 square miles of varied terrain including glaciers, mountains, tundras, and forests. It shares an eastern border with Canada and is surrounded by waters such as the Bering Sea, Arctic Ocean and Pacific Ocean.
The climate is mostly subarctic with long cold winters and short mild summers. Significant precipitation in the southeast creates the Tongass National Forest, the largest in the U.S.
Economy and Industry
Key industries include oil and gas production, fishing, timber and mining. The Trans-Alaska Pipeline transports crude oil. Commercial fishing of salmon, cod and crab is important. Major companies headquartered in Alaska include Donlin Gold and ConocoPhillips Alaska.
Tourism also thrives in summer with attractions like Denali National Park, Glacier Bay and cruises to spot natural wildlife like polar bears.
Culture and Demographics
Alaska has about 730,000 residents. The largest ethnic group is white at 63%, followed by Alaska Natives and American Indians at 15%. It has a vibrant Native culture with influences from Alaskan Natives, Russians and Americans.
Government and Politics
The state capital and largest city is Juneau located in the Inside Passage region. The current governor is Mike Dunleavy, Republican. Alaska is a solidly Republican state in presidential elections.
Conclusion
In summary, Alaska is the largest and northernmost U.S. state filled with natural wonders. It has an independent pioneering spirit along with Native Alaskan and Russian influences. Abundant wilderness, natural resources and scenic beauty continue to draw adventurous residents and travelers.
Quick Facts about Alaska
| Population : | 731,545 |
| Country : | United States of America |
| Different from : | Alaska, Alaska |
| Head of government : | Governor of Alaska |
| Area : | 1717856 km2 |
| Water as percent of area : | 14.24% |
| Land as percent of area : | 85.76% |
| Easternmost point : | Point(179.770555555 51.958888888), Point(-129.974194444 55.281944444) |
| Northernmost point : | Point(-156.4746 71.387) |
| Legislative body : | Alaska Legislature |
| Official language : | English, Gwich’in, Hän, Dena'ina, Upper Kuskokwim, Koyukon, Tanacross, Alutiiq, Ahtna, Aleut, Tsimshian, Tlingit, Inupiat, Yupik languages, Haida, Eyak, Deg Xinag, Tanana languages, Holikachuk |
| Altitude : | 1,903 feet / 580 meters |
| Capital : | Juneau |
| Establishment : | January 01, 1959 (65 years ago) |
| Time Zone : | Hawaii–Aleutian Time Zone, America/Anchorage, UTC−09:00, UTC+14:00 |
| Local time : | 00:59:58 (21st December 2024) |
Geography
Alaska is located at 64°0'1"N 150°0'1"W (64.0002800, -150.0002800). It has 3 neighbors: Chukotskiy Avtonomnyy Okrug, British Columbia and Yukon.
Alaska map
icon to open full mode. View satellite images
The largest city of Alaska is Anchorage with a population of 294,356. Other cities include, Juneau population 31,974, Fairbanks population 30,696, Eagle River population 24,793 and Wasilla population 11,099. See all Alaska cities & populated places.
Largest Cities in Alaska (more)
Cities, Towns, Villages, Neighborhoods & Other Populated Places in Alaska.
| City Name | Title | County | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anchorage | The most populous city in Alaska and the center of the Anchorage metropolitan area. | Anchorage Municipality | 294,356 |
| Juneau | City in and state capital of Alaska, United States | Juneau City and Borough | 31,974 |
| Fairbanks | City in Alaska, USA | Fairbanks North Star Borough | 30,696 |
| Eagle River | Community in Alaska, USA | Anchorage Municipality | 24,793 |
| Badger | Census-designated place in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska | Fairbanks North Star Borough | 19,482 |
| College | Census-designated place in Alaska, United States | Fairbanks North Star Borough | 12,964 |
| Wasilla | City in Alaska, USA | Matanuska-Susitna Borough | 11,099 |
| Sitka | City-borough in Alaska, USA | Sitka City and Borough | 8,493 |
| Kusilvak Census Area | Census area in Alaska, United States | Kohīma | 8,328 |
| Tanaina | Census-designated place in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska | Matanuska-Susitna Borough | 8,197 |
| Ketchikan | City in Alaska, USA | Ketchikan Gateway Borough | 8,187 |
| Kenai | City in Alaska | Kenai Peninsula Borough | 7,890 |
| Kalifornsky | Census designated place in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska | Kenai Peninsula Borough | 7,850 |
| Palmer | City in Alaska, USA | Matanuska-Susitna Borough | 7,766 |
| Meadow Lakes | Census designated place in Alaska, United States | Matanuska-Susitna Borough | 7,570 |
| Bethel | City in Alaska, USA | Bethel Census Area | 6,658 |
Show more Alaska cities and populated places
- Official Website
Official website of Alaska
Mike J. Dunleavy ,
Alaska has 3 neighbours.
- Chukotskiy Avtonomnyy Okrug federal subject of Russia
- British Columbia province of Canada
- Yukon territory of Canada
- Lake and Peninsula Borough
- Anchorage Municipality
- Haines Borough
- Wrangell
- Ketchikan Gateway Borough
- Fairbanks North Star Borough
- Sitka
- Matanuska-Susitna Borough
- Juneau
- Bristol Bay Borough
- North Slope Borough
- Kenai Peninsula Borough
- Yakutat
- Petersburg
- Denali Borough
- Aleutians East Borough
- Skagway
- Unorganized Borough
- Northwest Arctic Borough
- Kodiak Island Borough
Demographics
| Year | Population | % Change | Method |
| 1960 | 226,167 | - | census |
| 1970 | 300,382 | 24.71% | census |
| 1980 | 401,851 | 25.25% | census |
| 1990 | 550,043 | 26.94% | census |
| 2000 | 626,932 | 12.26% | census |
| 2010 | 710,231 | 11.73% | census |
| 2011 | 722,128 | 1.65% | estimation process |
| 2012 | 730,443 | 1.14% | estimation process |
| 2013 | 737,068 | 0.9% | estimation process |
| 2014 | 736,283 | -0.11% | estimation process |
| 2015 | 737,498 | 0.16% | estimation process |
| 2016 | 741,456 | 0.53% | estimation process |
| 2017 | 739,700 | -0.24% | estimation process |
| 2018 | 735,139 | -0.62% | estimation process |
| 2019 | 731,545 | -0.49% | estimation process |
People born in Alaska (59)
People born in Alaska, including film director Mark A.Z. Dippé, fictional character in Star Trek William Riker, strength athlete Jesse Marunde, .
List
- Hope Summers (character from Marvel Comics)
- Reuben Langdon (American stunt man and voice actor) he was born in 19/07/1975
- Andrew Lynch (American singer-songwriter) he was born in 01/01/1953
- Barrett Willoughby (American writer) she was born in 01/01/1886
- Christine Hume (American writer) she was born in 01/01/1968
- Das Williams (Member of California State Assembly) he was born in 29/06/1974
- David Salmon (American politician) he was born in 01/01/1912
- Jennifer Jolly (Journalist and Broadcaster) she was born in 22/02/1971
- Kirsten Gum (Sportscaster, reality show host, raw chef) she was born in 08/12/1972
- Lenne Hardt (American actress)
- Rebecca Rotzler (American politician) she was born in 19/03/1962
- Richard A. Scott (comics artist) he was born in 19/02/1964
- Sue Henry (writer) she was born in 19/01/1940
- Sonihat he was born in 01/01/1855
- Ed Iten (musher) he was born in 01/01/1953
- Robert T. Fletcher III he was born in 27/11/1963
- Sinrock Mary (Reindeer herder) she was born in 01/01/1870
- Takashi Ohno (American politician)
Alaska Counties (more)
Anchorage Municipality
Anchorage Municipality, city in Alaska, United States
Matanuska-Susitna Borough
Matanuska-Susitna Borough, borough in Alaska, United States
Fairbanks North Star Borough
Fairbanks North Star Borough, borough in Alaska, United States
| County Name | Population |
|---|---|
| Anchorage Municipality | 287,095 |
| Matanuska-Susitna Borough | 110,213 |
| Fairbanks North Star Borough | 95,651 |
| Kenai Peninsula Borough | 59,414 |
| Juneau City and Borough | 31,849 |
| Bethel Census Area | 18,437 |
| Ketchikan Gateway Borough | 13,747 |
| Kodiak Island Borough | 12,992 |
| Nome Census Area | 9,909 |
| North Slope Borough | 9,294 |
| Valdez-Cordova Census Area | 9,202 |
| Sitka City and Borough | 8,405 |
| Northwest Arctic Borough | 7,644 |
| Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | 6,957 |
| Aleutians West Census Area | 5,680 |
| Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area | 5,077 |
Show more Alaska counties
Map & Images (more maps)
Alaska Regions Map
Alaska Area Compared To Conterminous Us
Alaska Map
Alaska Flag Map
Attu Alaska Relief Map
Historical Map Alaska
Historical Map Southern Alaska
Where Is Alaska Located
Alaska Counties And Cities
Alaska County Map
Alaska Reference Map
Alaska Rivers And Lakes
Alaska Location Map
